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Giuseppe Sanmartino
Giuseppe Sanmartino or Giuseppe Sammartino (1720–1793) was an Italian sculptor during the Rococo period.
Sanmartino was born in Naples. His first dated (1753) work is ''The Veiled Christ'' or ''Christ lying under the Shroud'', commissioned initially from the Venetian sculptor Antonio Corradini who did not live to complete the work. Sammartino interpreted his sketches freely to create a masterful sculpture which can be seen in Sansevero Chapel (also called ''Capella Sansevero de' Sangri'' or ''Pietatella'') in Naples. Other contributors to this chapel were Francesco Celebrano and the Genoese sculptor Francesco Queirolo.
The statue of ''Veiled Christ'' is elaborately artificial (art historian Wittkower labeled it as a ''hypertrophic'' effort) by reproducing in stone, the effect of a thin veil. In the same chapel, Corradini's antecedent statue of ''Chastity''〔(Antonio Corradini's Modesty )〕 (also called ''Modesty'') is present.
Successful completion of this commission earned Sammartino further commissions. These included the group of St. Augustine in the Neapolitan church of Sant'Agostino alla Zecca, the decoration of the Annunziata church, and the monument to Philip of Calabria in the Basilica of Santa Chiara. He also executed a series of nativity scenes.
==References==
抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』
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